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The Vegetation of Nagaland represents the transition zone between the Indian, Indo-Malayan, Indo-Chinese bio-geographic region as well as a meeting place of Himalayan Mountains with that of Peninsular India and therefore acts as a bio-geographic gateway. Table 1: Medicinal Plants Available in Bishnupur District, Manipur. In the coming months, well be publishing articles on edible wild roots, berries, and fungi. Kohima is the hilly capital of Nagaland, which is one of the seven sister states of India. Hovenia dulcis(Coral tree), Acrocarpus fraxinifolius(Mandani),Bucklandia populnea(Pipli),Pseudostreblus indicus(Ts ngkoh) World tallest Rhododendron tree, which is recorded in the Guineese Book, has been found in Japfu Mountain of Kohima district. Kohima Kohima is the anglicized name given by the British, the original name being 'Kewhira' derived from the Kewhi flowers found in the region. As much as 30 species of spices plants are recorded during the present survey. The lower body, neck and head of the male birds are rufous in colour while it is black for the female. Panax pseudo-gensing (Gensing), Taxus baccata (Yew), Taxus Baccata . The soils of Nagaland belongs to 4 orders, 7 sub-orders, 10 great groups, 14 sub groups and 72 soil families. Allium chinense Japanese scallion lasing Liliaceae Bulb, Leaves Stomachache, reduce cholesterol 2. Image Source. The PickupFlowers is the one-stop online resource for all your floral & gardening needs. Some of the most exotic and beautiful orchids as well as other blooms of the world also form the part of the flora of Manipur which are known worldwide for their enchanting fragrances and vibrant hues. The name of the park came from Zemi dialect of Zeliangrong tribe of Nagaland. Pine is the dominant species, and is found mixed with Quercus, Schima, Prunus, Betula and Rhododendron. They also it feeds on coarse dry grasses, and bamboo. A tiger orchid flowers every 2-4 years once it has matured. In form: Yimchunger warriors from Tuensang district entering the arena to perform traditional dances and songs.Photo by Ramki Sreenivasan. The state has 650 indigenous species of medicinal and aromatic plants. Nagaland University Headquarters: Lumami and in the Centre of Advanced Studies in Life Sciences, Manipur University, Imphal. Jun 22, 2015 - Sanctuariesindia: Here you can get information about Flora and Fauna of Nagaland, India. Table 1: List of medicinal plants and its uses by the Chang Naga tribe of Tuensang district, Nagaland: Sl. Other species found in Nagaland are monitor lizards, various types of worms and insects, etc. See more ideas about nagaland, fauna, flora and fauna. Alfisols. The collected plant con-sists of 126 species of plants and 16 wild edible mushrooms or macro fungus species. Aquilaria agallocha (Agar), Solanum khasianum, Ocimum sanctum (Tulsi), Aegle marmelos (Bel), Rauvolfia serpentina (Sarpgandha), Khiamniungan. Scientists have identified new plants species in Manipur, whose medicinal or pharmacology properties were not known yet. A stream of icy cold water passes through this stunning valley, abundant in plants and animals, which gave its name. The city is located by the bank of river Langki, and it is situated in the Zunheboto area of Nagaland. Exploring Community-led Conservation with Tapas Das. Vegetation of Nagaland. The plant essence is extracted as a rasayan for longevity and rejuvenation. In the mid of spring flowers bloom on the tree. There is no shortage of arts and culture in this state and this state is surrounded by blue hills on all sides. With an area of around 650 hectares, this sanctuary is home to some of the most endangered birds in India. Nagaland is one of the major states in the North-Eastern part of India. Family: Liliaceae Local Name: Repjee (Leek) Alfisols form in semiarid to humid areas, typically under a hardwood forest cover. Ntangki is a reserve for the betterment of the wild and conserve biodiversity, the reserve strictly outlaws activities like developmental, poaching, hunting forestry, etc the surrounding of the national park is maintained with well marked boundaries. A Blumeopsis flava plant, used for cold, cough, bronchial diseases, among others. Table 1: List of medicinal plants and its uses by the Chang tribe of Tuensang district, Nagaland. Here are the top 5 places to visit in Kohima: 1. Family: Asteraceae. The Rhododendron tree recorded a height of 108 feet at the time of discovery which is still growing. These plants have medicinal values and are chewed to cure stomach pain. The study of ethnobotany relating to any tribe is in itself a very intricate or convoluted process. If youd like to discover even more edible wild plants, we suggest checking out the SAS Survival Handbook and the U.S. Army Survival Manual. All these species ar e included in The collators or collators names and the date each list was created or updated are provided with the list. TOP BEST PLACES TO VIST IN NAGALAND 01 Kohima. The total population as per 1991 census is 1 209 564.The number of males is 643 273.About 17.21% of total population live in urban areas and the rest in rural areas. Cherry blossoms are widely associated with Japan and there they are known as sakura flowers. Decoctions of leaves and fruits are used as carminative and anthelmintic. Polygonum hydropiper L. (Polygonaceae); jakremtsu; water pepper. Plants are crushed and topically applied in the treatment of fungal infections and itching skin. Psidium guayava L. (Myrtaceae); motiram tu; guava. No Scientific name Anishi is mostly used by the Ao tribe of Nagaland. It is located on the border of Nagaland and Manipur with Japfu range as its backdrop. Varieties of bamboo are found in Floral baby names can be the right choice for you as it has the delicateness and fragrance of the flowers. Table 1: List of medicinal plants and its uses by the Phom tribe of Longleng district, Nagaland. The Aster or the Michaelmas Daisy is a hardy perennial that blooms between late summer and fall. The product wise groupings under floriculture are cut-flowers (fresh), bulbs and tubers, live potted plants, dried plants, dried flowers, etc. Name of Major 16 Nagaland tribes: Numerous species exist, but the most commonly grown is the Aster novi-belgii, with blue, violet, pink, or white flowers, to mention a few colors it comes in. The ancient name of Nagaland is 'Nakanchi' or 'Naganchi', derived from the Naga language. Ao Nagas are found in the north-eastern part of Nagaland, mostly in the central Mokokchung District, a few are found Plants The flower name means golden. The collected plants Family: Fabaceae Local Name: Moang The extract from leaves is applied to kill lice and for cleaning hair. This paper deals with 41 species of wild edible plants (WEPs) used by Konyak tribe in Mon district of Nagaland, recorded in two survey-cum-exploration trips undertaken during 2013 and 2014. The flame of the forest tree found in parts of the Indian Subcontinent and the flower is associated with the folk tradition in Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh and Uttar Pradesh. Make a point to include Nagaland Zoological Park in Dimapur a part of wildlife holiday too. They feed on grasses, herbs and shrub, with high preference for leaves. The Nagaland state is home to large number of orchid species including species of horticultural importance. Endangered species- both flora and fauna-Nagaland Last Updated On: 05/08/2014 The local population being are intricately involved with the forests for their sustenance, be it agriculture, timber, small, timber, day to day use items or medicinal plants etc. A complete description of more than 400 Medicinal Plants available in Manipur, with detailed description and fabulous pictures. Nagaland | In the name of the bird. Burans is a state flower of Nagaland and in Nepal, it is known by Gurans. Families go to picnics during the sakura blossom season in Japan. 1. A common traditional art among women is weaving. Key words: Orchids, Nagaland, Conservation, Rural economy, Propagation. It flowers less frequently if it is cultivated in a temperate climate. Indigenous Knowledge and Traditional Use of Medicinal Plants by Four Major Tribes of Nagaland, North East India . Apr 23, 2019 - Find all medicinal plants and their uses with pictures and scientific names. Japfu Peak. Its stems and leaves also are used to make various stew and add extra flavour. The food of Nagaland is known for its unique variety and taste. These are passed down to generations by word of mouth. S.Ch.20 Allium porrum Linn. If you are looking for list of Indian trees and detail about other trees then you are at right place. Nagas are creative by nature and every tribe has their own unique and colorful shawls and wrap-arounds. Habitat: Tiger Orchid is a type of orchid that is considered rare and it is found growing in natural conditions. It is the only species of the genus whose flowers have a very strong fragrance, hence the name odorata. The ideal time to visit Dzukou Valley of Nagaland are in the months of June, July and August where you can see the wide variety of Flowers filled with the whole valley, hundreds of species of flowers and plants can also be found in this beautiful valley of Nagaland state. The Nagaland State Museum exhibits ancient weaponry, a ceremonial drum and other traditional Naga cultural artifacts. The Ao Naga were among the first converts to Christianity. The scientific and vernacular names of the plants, trends in domestication, period of availability, part(s) used and related notes are provided. The Common Names of Plant Diseases lists have been prepared by authorities on the given plants and include approved common names, along with the associated pathogens or causes. Celadine is the name of a small yellow flower in the poppy family and is derived from the Greek word Chelidon. It means swallow (bird). Of the more than 100 species found, Blue Vanda, Red Vanda, Queen Neclace, Ladies Slippers and Tiger Orchid are the dominant ones. It is the feminine form of the name Chrystanthos meaning golden flower which Nagaland is home to several tribes. Indian bisons are found on the forested hills and grassy areas. Its flowers can last for 2-3 months once they have bloomed. There are about 40 endemic plant species and 75 Threatened plant species found in Meghalaya. Nagaland is bounded by the Indian states of Arunachal Pradesh to the northeast, Manipur to the south, and Assam to the west and northwest and the country of Myanmar (Burma) to the east. regarding the scientific names, common names, local names, families, habits, parts used and the therapeutic uses of the plants recorded were given in the Table -1. After that plant parts used and medicinal value of plants are mentioned. It has white flowers, arrowhead shaped leaves 9at least one variety has long slender leaves) and edible tubers. . The state capital is Kohima, located in the southern part of Nagaland. Common spices plant and their uses . Vanda coerulea was formally described by John Lindley in 1847 from the description of a blue orchid found in the Khasia Hills of Assam by William Griffiths. However, we would li ke to make special mention of names of the following officials and experts, whom we frequently approached for their expert advise, help and cooperation Genetics & Plant Breeding, SASRD, Nagaland University, Campus: Medziphema; Medziphema 796106, Nagaland, India E-mail: renchumimozhui@yahoo.in Abstract [Received revised & accepted: 01.04.2011] Dimapur district of Nagaland (Northeast India) with its diverse topographic and climatic conditions Nagaland, Sikkim and Tripura lies between 21 34 N found in the region are home to numerous plants and animals. Area 6,401 square miles (16,579 square km). Common Name : N/A: Place - Nagaland- found widely in the Viswema, Tseminyu, Dzuja, Khonoma, Mokokchung, Wokha and Longkhim regions According to local folklore, the Yimchungers and the Khiamniungans migrated to the present-day Nagaland from Upper Burma as one group and separated into two at the Moru village. They are called jeemikanda in Gujarat. Nagaland is located in the Northeast of India. The taxa are given below in the tabulation form. Trees help in filter the water we drink, clean the air for breathing and provide more than 80% of the habitat. The local people of Uttarakhand also use it to make juice called Burans Ka Sharbat in the hilly regions of Uttarakhand. See more ideas about medicinal plants, plants, herbs. Family: Asteraceae. Nagaland is a state covered by four major rivers. The 4 orders found in Nagaland are. State Level Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan of Nagaland 3 find it difficult to mention the names of all those, whose contributions helped us in preparing this report. The board is working under Ministry of Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha & Homeopathy. Students also participated in art and craft activities with waste materials and dried leaves. Indian Tree Names. Rare and Endangered species of Orchids available in Nagaland are as follows, Thunia 1 spp, Arundinariagraminifolia (Bamboo orchid), Renenthera (Red vanda), ,Rhynchostylis (fox tail), Pleoni, Phauis (ground orchid) 2 spp, Paphiopedilum 1 spp, Cymbidium tigrinum 1 spp. The medicinal plants of North-East India. Scientific Publishers, Judhpur, India. - Nagaland- the plants are noticed in Meinkong, Phek, Kohima and Viswema areas. The decoction prepared from the rhizome of the plant is used in the treatment of boils and also can be used as diaphoretic Duggal, S.C. 1972. Orchids in human affairs. Abstract- The present study revealed that a total of 50 medicinal plants, belongs to 26 families are recorded for the treatment of Our aim is to share quality/ relevant information of each trees. Morphology of the useful plants: Whole plant. Sl. 1 min read . Nagaland Tourist Map. This paper documents the traditional knowledge of medicinal plants that are in use by the indigenous Jaintia tribes residing in few isolated pockets of northeast India. The major crops of the state are paddy, maize, sugarcane, potato and tea. Pop (2011) 1,978,502. Apart from being state flower of Nagaland, it is also Nepals national flower. Khiamniungan is one of the minor tribes in Nagaland, mainly found in the Tuensang district and the adjoining areas of Burma. Species of the genus Rhododendron are found in the Indian Himalayas and state flower of Himachal Pradesh, Nagaland and Jammu and Kashmir. FLOWERING PLANTS OF SIKKIM- AN ANALYSIS Paramjit Singh and M. Sanjappa Names of Genus No. Towering at a height of 3048 meters above sea level, Japfu Peak is crowned as the second highest peak in Nagaland. Tribals of Arunachal Pradesh hunt these birds for beak and feather. Specially, the region exhibits the richest most cases cited only the names of plants used without going into the details of the method of use, They bloom for a few days. The collected plant con-sists of 126 species of plants and 16 wild edible mushrooms or macro fungus species. Know about their common & botanical name in hindi & english. INTRODUCTION Orchids, the most beautiful flowers in gods creation, comprise a unique group of plants. of Species India Sikkim Percentage Bulbophyllum 90 46 51 Calanthe 27 21 78 Coelogyne 39 18 46 Cymbidium 22 13 59 Dendrobium 90 36 40 Gentiana 54 32 59 Juncus 53 40 75 Pedicularis 83 47 56 Medicinal Plants. Manipur is inhabited by people from many cultures such as Kuki, Naga, Pangal, and Mizo, who speak many languages. ; Many ancient angiosperms and primitive flowering plants are found here and therefore this area is Name of the State animal of Nagaland is Bos gaurus. In this table we are going to share tree names of India that are associated with each state. Anishi, a name referred to the colocasia ( also known as Arbi in Hindi) is an important ingredient as well. S. No Scientific name Common name Local name Nagaland / n l n d / is a state in northeastern India.It is bordered by the state of Arunachal Pradesh to the north, Assam to the west, Manipur to the south and the Sagaing Region of Myanmar to the east. It is the state bird of Arunachal Pradesh whose population is at a decreasing state. The variety of endangered species of animals and birds also make the forest regions of Nagaland their home. You can get all necessary information including its Botanical names, morphology, classification , therapeutic uses, Names in different languages, synonyms, habitat ,Chemical present in Medicinal plants ,properties, parts used ,dosage, etc Roughly 5,000 species of animals and 28,000 species of plants ar e protected by CITES against over -exploitation thr ough inter national trade. The plant essence is extracted as a rasayan for longevity and rejuvenation. It is a fragrant herb that is found in abundance. Palash Jharkhand/Uttar Pradesh. A black dye is obtained from Eclipta, is used as a dye. No Botanical name Common name Local name family Part used Medicinal uses 1. This species Strobilanthes frondosa was first named only as recently as 1994. We will also tell you benefits of these herbs in Ayurveda for the treatment of diseases. Traditional methods of treatment using plants and animals are predominant in rural societies of Nagaland, a state of North East India. As a result of an ethnobotanical survey conducted in 19931997, information on 36 such plant species from 35 genera and 28 families is presented. 1. Introduction Local Name: Imchenriza. New plants species with healing properties found in Manipur. The tubers were a common food source used This evergreen tree is found in the high area of the Indian subcontinent. Other plants of the state include succulent Description of State animal of Nagaland. These names are unique and remind you of the beauty of Mother Nature. However many continue to follow animism attributing a living soul to plants, inanimate objects and natural phenomena. Fig 1: Map of Tuensang district, Nagaland. The state is part of the Indo Burma Biodiversity Hotspot of the world. Facts about the Tiger Orchid. The Dzukou valley is Nagaland's most famous and spellbinding trekking destination. Botanical name: Eclipta alba. Authoritative sources believe that this picture, taken by Prashant Awale from Mizoram, is the first ever picture of the actually growing plant. A black dye is obtained from Eclipta, is used as a dye. Nagalands food is somewhat spicy because of the use most famous chilly raja mircha in Nagaland has over 1000 flower growers under the Horticulture Department. Ghosu Bird sanctuary is one of the most scenic wildlife sanctuaries in Nagaland. Spotted Coneflower: is a rare plant found in Mizoram, Nagaland and Meghalaya. Trevor. are consumed by different ethnic groups. Production of vegetables and fruits in the state was 561.57 thousand metric tonnes and 380.30 thousand metric tonnes, respectively, during 2017-18*. Nagaland: Rhododendron: Rhododendron arboreum: Odisha: Ashoka: Saraca asoca: Punjab: Gladiolus: Gladiolus grandiflorus: Rajasthan: Rohira: Tecomella undulata: Sikkim: Noble orchid: Cymbidium goeringii: Tamil Nadu: Glory lily: Gloriosa superba: Telangana: Tangedu Puvvu: Senna auriculata: Tripura: Nag Kesar: Mesua ferrea: Uttar Pradesh: Palash: Butea monosperma: Uttarakhand: d) Northern Sub-Tropical Pine Forest (9/C2): These types of forests are found in hills with elevation of 1000m to 1500m in parts of phek and tuensang Districts of Nagaland. It is greatly prized by growers who have used it extensively in breeding to produce deep blue and purple hybrids. Photo: India Science Wire. Rare species of trees and plants are found in the forests of Nagaland. By: The Habitats Trust On 18 January 2021. the scenerio of floriculture products in Nagaland has All the collected plants of medicinal plants were identified consulling floras, literature and the herbarium ofthe Department ofBotany, Lumami, Nagaland. The state is famous for its beautiful scenic beauty and lip-smacking food. vernacular names, plant parts used, process of preparation of medicine, either individually or in combination with other species found in wild conditions because of their abundant distribution.

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